| Taipei, the political and financial center of
Taiwan, is the island's most populous city. Taipei originated as a small
trading port over two hundred years ago before becoming the administrative
capital for the island under the Qing Dynasty. During the last few decades
there has been tremendous growth in the city. Even as recently as thirty
years ago, the city was still dotted with rice paddies. Now a sprawling
metropolis, Taipei is best suited for those who do not mind the hustle and
bustle of life in the big city.
Bei Tou (Peitou)
Located in the northwestern part of Taipei, Bei Tou is famous for its
sulfur springs, spas, and hotels. One of the more popular sulfur pits is
called Hell Valley, where the Taiwanese like to go to boil eggs in the
naturally boiling water. Bei Tou, located in the middle of a small
mountain range, is connected to Wellington Heights and Yang Ming Shan by
public transport. Yang Ming Shan National Park (much of which is located
in the Bei Tou District) is a good place to go hiking and get away from
the commotion of the city.
Shi Lin (Shihlin)
The Shi Lin district covers both banks of the Keelung River and spills
into the surrounding mountains. Shi Lin is best known for hosting Taipei's
largest night market, the Shihlin Night Market. Once the sun goes down,
residents and tourists throng to the area squeezing amongst street vendors
and food stalls. A little to the north of the night market, one can find
the more peaceful Tian Mu area which features a large expatriate community
and several of Taipei's international schools. Mostly due to the heavy
expatriate presence, a wide variety of foreign foods can be found in Tian
Mu's restaurants and grocery stores. The Chinese Culture and Movie Center
and the world-renowned National Palace Museum are also both located within
this district.
Da Tong (Tatung)
The Da Tong District was once home to European merchants who settled here
to trade with the Taiwanese. Walk through the old lanes of this district,
and you will find numerous tea companies, a few European-style buildings,
and several temples including the famous Confucius Temple and Bao An
Temple. Perhaps the most popular attraction here is Di Hua Street , one of
Taipei's main trading centers during the 1800s. Today, Di Hua Street is
still lined with traditional merchant shops selling dried goods and herbal
medicines. The area becomes packed around Chinese New Year as many Taipei
residents buy goods in preparation for the holidays. Nearby, you'll also
find the somewhat decaying Yuan Huan Market, a round market situated in
the middle of a traffic circle that was once the most popular place in
Taipei for late night snacks.
Zhong Shan (Chungshan)
Running through the center of the district is Zhong Shan North Road which
serves as the dividing line for the city's eastern and western halves.
Zhong Shan was once the commercial center for Taipei, but many offices
have gradually been shifting to the eastern part of the city. Now the area
is better known for its shops (mostly bridal shops and a sprinkling of
antiques/folk crafts) and the combat zone, host to one of Taipei's densest
concentrations of bars. The area also has the dubious fortune of being
home to one of the major red light districts. The district does also have
several cultural offerings including the Taipei Fine Arts Museum, Lin An
Tai House, the Grand Hotel, Xing Tian Temple and the Taipei Children's
Recreation Center.
Song Shan (Sungshan)
Home to Taipei's central business district and the headquarters of many
local and multinational companies, this is one of Taipei's most
international districts. Attracted by the international and sophisticated
local clientele, numerous restaurants offering various foreign cuisine
have opened in the streets and alleys off of Dun Hua North Road and Min
Sheng East Road. To the north, the Sungshan Domestic Airport provides a
gateway to Taiwan's major cities and outlying islands. For expatriate
residents and visitors, the area is also important as the home of numerous
American banking centers, including Citibank, American Express, and Bank
of America. In addition, the Magnolia Hotel, Hard Rock Cafe, the Taipei
Municipal Stadium, the Asiaworld Shopping Center, Chang Gun Memorial
Hospital, and the Adventist Hospital are also located on Dun Hua North
Road.
Wan Hua
The oldest district in Taipei, Wan Hua was once a thriving port.
Conveniently located on the Dan Shui River, this area was built up by
Fukianese merchants from Mainland China who traded in camphor and tea.
Religion played a major role in the lives of these Chinese settlers who
built numerous temples in the area. Present-day temples in the Wan Hua
district include the Lungshan Temple (Taipei's oldest temple), Ching Shui
Yan Temple, and Ching Shan Temple. Other main attractions in this area are
the popular Xi Men Ding shopping and movie district, Hua Xi Street (better
known as Snake Alley), and Taipei's Youth Park.
Zhong Zheng (Chungcheng)
The political center of Taipei City, the Zhong Zheng District is home to
numerous government offices, parks, and museums. The 2-28 Memorial Peace
Park, Taiwan Provincial Museum, Botanical Gardens, Chang Foundation
Museum, and the Presidential Building are all located in Zhong Zheng.
Perhaps best known is the massive Chiang Kai-Shek Memorial Hall that also
houses the National Theater and National Concert Hall. The memorial truly
comes alive on the weekends as families bring children out to rollerblade
and fly kites, marching bands use the space to practice, and elderly
residents relax in shaded hallways while practicing Chinese opera.
Da An (Ta An)
Da An District, located in downtown Taipei, is a mix of residential and
commercial housing. Zhong Xiao East Road, Section 4 is the most popular
shopping strip in Da An (and Taipei for that matter) and includes numerous
boutiques, coffee shops, KTVs as well as the Sogo Department Store.
Running parallel to Zhong Xiao is the beautiful tree-lined Ren Ai Road.
The Da An district has a thriving night life and many late-night
restaurants, bars, and clubs can be found in this area.
Xin Yi (Hsinyi)
Mainly a residential and commercial district, Xin Yi is home to the Sun
Yat-sen Memorial Hall, Taipei World Trade Center, Grand Hyatt Taipei,
Mitsukoshi and New York, New York department stores, and the new Warner
Village movie complex. Over the last 100 years, Taipei City has been
expanding eastwards towards the mountains and the Xin Yi District marks
the newest edge of the city's development. As recently as a few years ago,
the neighborhood around Warner Village was primarily empty lots. Today,
the district is seeing increasing traffic thanks to the draw of the newer
developments mentioned above, the many new corporate headquarters and
office buildings, in addition, the increasing number of people moving to
new residential developments at the edge of the mountains bordering the
district.
Nei Hu, Wen Shan, Nan Gang
These three outlying districts are less populated than the city center and
are great places to visit to get away from the bustle of Taipei. A hilly
area, Nei Hou is popular with hikers and outdoors lovers. It is also
possible to see a bit of culture as well by hiking up to the Pi Shan
Temple. Wen Shan is best known for the numerous tea houses dotting the
hills in the Mu Cha area. However, the district also offers the Taipei
City Zoo and the Chang Shan Temple. Primarily an industrial area, Nan Gang
is home to the Academia Sinica, the leading academic research institute in
Taiwan.
Surrounding areas - Dan Shui, Keelung, Wu Lai
North of Taipei and accessible on the MRT line is the old fishing village
of Dan Shui. Once a main port, Dan Shui is where the Spanish landed when
they arrived on Taiwan. Fort San Domingo is one of the few remaining
relics from this period of Taiwanese history. Traveling east along the
coastal highway will lead you to the northern seaport of Keelung. Well
known for its food and numerous temples, many residents of Taipei head to
Keelung on the weekends for a change of scenery and a meal at its famous
night market. Just south of Taipei is the mountain village of Wu Lai, home
to a large population of aborigines from the Atayal tribe. Make sure to
try the local cuisine as some of the vegetables served in the Wulai
restaurants are only found locally. Wulai is also a popular point for
hiking and mountain biking. |